منابع مشابه
Pharmacogenetics; mini review
If it were not for the great variability among individuals medicine might as well be a science and not an art.” The thoughts of Sir William Osler in 1892 reflect the view of medicine over the past 100 years.1 Modern pharmacogenetics has its origins in the 1950s with a series of discoveries.2 The genetic basis underlying variations in drug response has become evident with the introduction of mod...
متن کاملMini Review
Painful conditions of tendons, cartilage, and nerves can be debilitating. Until recently, repeated corticosteroid injections or surgery were the only treatment options that were considered. Degeneration of the underlying tissue is the hallmark lesion in most of these cases. Image guided percutaneous treatment with autologous orthobiologicals derived from blood and mesenchymal stem cells towards...
متن کاملMini Review
1Chief Resident, Foot & Ankle Division, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, John Peter Smith Hospital, Fort Worth Texas, USA 2Attending Surgeon/Assistant Director Foot & Ankle, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, John Peter Smith Hospital; Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Bone and Joint Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth Texas, USA 3Assoc...
متن کاملFasting and apoptosis: a mini review
Fasting, that is usually described as abstinence from all food and drink for a period of time, has been experienced for ages. Health, protest, religious expressions of devotion and purification are the most important reasons for fasting. Many changes occur in the body during fasting including metabolic, mineral, hormonal, immunological and psychological. Its use as one of the oldest therapies a...
متن کاملNeuregulins Response to Exercise: a Mini Review
The Neuregulin is a member of the epidermal growth factors (EGF) family of receptor kinases, was originally identified as the product of the transforming gene derived from chemically induced rat neuroblastoms. A variety of different protein isoforms are produced from single Neuregulin gene. Four distinct vertebrate gene encode Neuregulin, prosaically named NRG1, NRG2, NRG3, and NRG4. Most of bi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Analytical & Pharmaceutical Research
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2473-0831
DOI: 10.15406/japlr.2018.07.00215